Photographing Birds with the Olympus OM-D E-M1X

It’s been a little over six months since I’ve been using the Olympus OM-D E-M1X. During this period I’ve had the opportunity to photograph a range of birds with this camera and the M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 zoom lens along with the M.Zuiko MC-20 and MC-14 teleconverters. This article shares an extensive selection of photographs of birds-in-flight as well as static birds, and provides some thoughts on the OM-D E-M1X.

Female cardinal landing on a bench
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 120 mm, efov 240 mm, f/5.6, 1/2000, ISO-3200, Pro Capture H, subject distance 2.8 metres

One of the incredible features on the OM-D E-M1X (and some other Olympus cameras) is Pro Capture. This technology allows a photographer to capture images in temporary memory when the shutter release is half depressed.

Once the shutter is fully depressed the photographs that have been spooling in temporary memory are confirmed and written to the memory card. Then, once the shutter release is fully depressed some additional images can be captured.

Blue jay flying
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 104 mm, efov 208 mm, f/5.6, 1/2000, ISO-6400, Pro Capture H

When using Pro Capture H, the E-M1X uses a frame rate of 60fps with the first frame locking focus and exposure for the rest of the run.

A heron eating a fish in the water
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 230 mm, efov 460 mm, f/8, -0.7 steps, 1/1600, ISO-1250, Pro Capture H

Using this fast frame rate can help capture very precise moments such as the Great Blue Heron juggling a fish in its beak as seen in the photograph above.

A bird flying through the trees
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 158 mm, efov 316 mm, f/5.6, 1/2000, ISO-6400, Pro Capture H

Pro Capture H can also be helpful when attempting to photograph a bird taking flight amongst tree branches.

A tit flying
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 140 mm, efov 280 mm, f/5.6, 1/3200, ISO-5000, Pro Capture H

Shooting at 60 frames per second enables the E-M1X to capture full resolution RAW files as an action sequence unfolds. The image of the black capped chickadee above was heavily cropped and captured at a high ISO. I included it to illustrate a precise moment capture.

A tit flying past a person's hand
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 104 mm, efov 208 mm, f/5.6, 1/2500, ISO-6400, Pro Capture H

The above image of a blue jay about to land on some outstretched hands was actually captured before I fully depressed the shutter on my E-M1X. With Pro Capture, photographers can set their cameras to the number of pre-shutter release and post-shutter release frames they want to commit to memory.

olympus omd em1x bird photography
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 190 mm, efov 380 mm, f/5.6, 1/2000, ISO-4000, Pro Capture H

I pressed the shutter on my E-M1X after the chickadee in the above photograph disappeared from the frame. My camera then locked in the previous 20 frames that had been stored in temporary memory. The image above was one of those images stored in temporary memory.

A duck skimming the water
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/2500, ISO-1000, Pro Capture L

Pro Capture L uses a slower frame rate of 18 fps. This setting also provides continuous autofocus. The image above of a duck taking flight was stored in temporary memory.

A duck landing on the water
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/2500, ISO-800, Pro Capture L

Pro Capture L comes in handy when a photographer wants to wait for a specific behaviour to occur before pressing their shutter release. This can help with buffer management and save time in post editing image runs.

A duck flying across the water
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/2000, ISO-1250

The Olympus OM-D E-M1X allows a photographer to create custom auto-focus grids. Depending on the subject matter I sometimes use a 3×5 or a 3×7 auto focus point grid for birds-in-flight.

Two swallows on a wire
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 210 mm, efov 420 mm, f/5, 1/4000, ISO-320

The continuous auto-focus is fast and accurate. The E-M1X is the only camera that I have ever owned that created a feeling of confidence when trying to photograph swallows in flight.

A duck flying over the water
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/2000, ISO-500

When using UHS-II memory cards, the dual processors in the E-M1X provide fast card writing. This enables a photographer to continuously capture action sequences with little worry that the buffer will fill and cause missed images.

An osprey landing on the water
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/4000, ISO-1250

I’ve done some experimentation with Intelligent Subject Tracking. The Airplane mode can work very well photographing birds-in-flight in specific situations.

An eagle flying
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/4000, ISO-1250

Thus far all of my birding images have been captured using the M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 lens along with either the M.Zuiko MC-14 or MC-20 teleconverters. I much prefer the MC-20 teleconverter and ended buying one of these for my kit, and use it regularly.

A heron flying
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 190 mm, efov 380 mm, f/8, -0.7 steps, 1/1600, ISO-1250

Olympus has some long focal length zoom lenses on its Lens Road Map. I’m looking forward to investigating these future lenses in 2020 to see if they fit my handheld shooting style.

A swallow flying
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 210 mm, efov 420 mm, f/5, 1/2000, ISO-250

When photographing birds in flight I typically use the Sequential Low Silent mode which shoots at 18 frames per second.

An osprey flying with a fish in its talons
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 210 mm, efov 420 mm, f/6.3, 1/1600, ISO-200

I always use the single frame Silent mode when photographing perched birds. It can be distracting for birds when they hear the noise from a camera’s shutter mechanism. The silent mode with my E-M1X is dead quiet.

A cardinal on a bench
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/800, ISO-5000

I’ve found that the image quality capability of the M4/3 sensor in the E-M1X is very good for its size. There is more than enough dynamic range and colour depth for my needs. I have no hesitation using fairly high ISO values when photographing birds in lower light, and regularly capture images at ISO-5000 or ISO-6400. Noise can be reasonably controlled in post.

A woodpecker in a tree
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/5.6, 1/500, ISO-5000

I use single point autofocus when photographing perched birds and do my best to put that focus point on the head/eye of the bird whenever possible.

A duck on the water
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-20 teleconverter @ 230 mm, efov 460 mm, f/5.6, 1/1250, ISO-1250

The dual joy sticks on the back of the E-M1X make moving auto-focus points quick and easy to do. The main controls are in the exact same spot when using the dual grip E-M1X in both portrait and landscape orientations. This enhances the shooting experience with the camera. Various textures on the control buttons make it easy to make adjustments without having to look away from the subject being photographed.

A female cardinal
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 210 mm, efov 420 mm, f/5, 1/2000, ISO-3200

When the Olympus OM-D E-M1X first came out many people criticized the camera because of its size and weight. I suspect that many of the folks who criticized the camera never held it, or used it for any length of time. The E-M1X is simply a joy to use. I’ve used various camera formats in the past, including full frame. The E-M1X is the finest, most capable and innovative camera that I’ve ever owned. Click here to view my 6 month review.

A tit on a branch
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/8, 1/250, ISO-200, FL-700WR flash

I recently added an Olympus FL-700WR flash to my kit. The flash has the same IPX1 rating as the E-M1X, making it an ideal flash to use outdoors in inclement weather.

A close up of a duck's head
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/8, 1/250, ISO-200, FL-700WR flash

It works very well in TTL mode in both outdoor and indoor situations. This provides additional flexibility to my Olympus kit.

A close up of a pigeon's head
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 300 mm, efov 600 mm, f/8, 1/250, ISO-200, FL-700WR flash

I quite like the M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 for bird photography. It has the benefit of providing a fast aperture of f/2.8 with an equivalent field-of-view of 80-300mm. This is a very flexible focal length range, especially when photographing capture birds, or small birds in close proximity.

A close up of a grey bird
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 with MC-14 teleconverter @ 210 mm, efov 420 mm, f/5.6, 1/500, ISO-6400

As mentioned earlier, I have no hesitation photographing birds at ISOs as high as ISO-6400. I’ve also done a bit of experimentation photographing birds using ETTR (expose to the right) at ISO-10000. A sample image is below.

A duck standing on a rock
Olympus OM-D E-M1X + M.Zuiko PRO 40-150 mm f/2.8 @ 150 mm, efov 300 mm, f/3.5, 1/200, ISO-10000

I’ve found the Olympus OM-D E-M1X to be a great birding camera. It is extremely comfortable to use handheld for extended periods of time. The ergonomics and handling are outstanding. Pro Capture allows a photographer to easily capture precise moments in an action sequence.

For more samples of my work done with Olympus gear you can visit Small Sensor Photography.


All images and article are Copyright 2019 Thomas Stirr. All rights reserved. No use, duplication or adaptation of any kind is allowed without written consent. This article was written exclusively for MirrorlessComparison.com. If you see this article reproduced anywhere else it is an unauthorised and illegal use.


About The Author

Thomas Stirr

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Thomas Stirr is a regular contributor at Mirrorless Comparison. He is a very experienced photographer and has used many different camera systems over the years. He offers tailored photography coaching and has dedicated an entire website - Small Sensor Photography - to celebrate the joy of photography and showcase the image creating capabilities of small sensor cameras.


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